Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) are at the core of the Paris Agreement and are essential for achieving its long-term goals. They reflect each country's commitments to reduce their emissions and adapt to the challenges of climate change. According to Article 4, paragraph 2 of the Paris Agreement, each Party must prepare, communicate, and maintain updated NDCs that they intend to achieve. Furthermore, the Parties are responsible for implementing mitigation actions at the national level to meet their contribution targets.
The year 2025 marks a decade since the signing of the Paris Agreement, and before the COP 30 summit scheduled for November, countries must submit their revised NDCs with updated emission reduction targets up to 2035. The last NDC submitted was in 2020/2021, with reduction targets established for 2030.
Source: Climate Action Tracker
November 13, 2024 - Brazil presents its new NDC with reduction targets for 2035.
Check HERE.
December 19, 2024 - The United States presents its new NDC with reduction targets for 2035.
Check GERE.
January 30, 2025 - The United Kingdom presents its new NDC with reduction targets for 2035.
Confira AQUI.
February 12, 2025 - Canada presents its new NDC with reduction targets for 2035.
Check HERE.
February 18, 2025 - Japan presents its new NDC with reduction targets for 2035.
Check HERE.
